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Escape multipart type parameter value in Content-Type header
## Summary
Multipart responses do not quote/escape the value of their type
parameter (the subtype) even though it always contains at least one
special character (the slash "/"), which confuses standard-compliant
HTTP clients.
## Details
The Content-Type header in HTTP is in RFC 7231, Section 3.1.1.5:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-3.1.1.5
The section defers to the media type section (3.1.1.1) for the syntax of
the media type:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-3.1.1.1
This states that a parameter value can be quoted:
parameter = token "=" ( token / quoted-string )
A parameter value that matches the token production can be transmitted
either as a token or within a quoted-string. The quoted and unquoted
values are equivalent.
Tokens are defined in RFC 7230, Section 3.2.6 (via RFC 7231, appendix
C):
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#appendix-C
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-3.2.6
Here we observe that tokens cannot contain a slash "/" character:
token = 1*tchar
tchar = "!" / "#" / "$" / "%" / "&" / "'" / "*"
/ "+" / "-" / "." / "^" / "_" / "`" / "|" / "~"
/ DIGIT / ALPHA
; any VCHAR, except delimiters
Delimiters are chosen from the set of US-ASCII visual characters not
allowed in a token (DQUOTE and "(),/:;<=>?@[\]{}").
However, the current implementation does not quote/escape the value of
the type parameter:
multipart/related; type=application/dicom
Instead, it should be:
multipart/related; type="application/dicom"
All of this also seems to apply to the MIME Content-Type header
definition, even though it is a little different:
https://www.iana.org/assignments/message-headers
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2045#section-5.1
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2387
author | Thibault Nélis <tn@osimis.io> |
---|---|
date | Mon, 16 Jan 2017 13:07:11 +0100 |
parents | 8b51b133bb8b |
children | 741bb76634d3 |
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if (USE_GTEST_DEBIAN_SOURCE_PACKAGE) find_path(GTEST_DEBIAN_SOURCES_DIR NAMES src/gtest-all.cc PATHS /usr/src/gtest /usr/src/googletest/googletest PATH_SUFFIXES src ) find_path(GTEST_DEBIAN_INCLUDE_DIR NAMES gtest.h PATHS /usr/include/gtest ) message("Path to the Debian Google Test sources: ${GTEST_DEBIAN_SOURCES_DIR}") message("Path to the Debian Google Test includes: ${GTEST_DEBIAN_INCLUDE_DIR}") set(GTEST_SOURCES ${GTEST_DEBIAN_SOURCES_DIR}/src/gtest-all.cc) include_directories(${GTEST_DEBIAN_SOURCES_DIR}) if (NOT EXISTS ${GTEST_SOURCES} OR NOT EXISTS ${GTEST_DEBIAN_INCLUDE_DIR}/gtest.h) message(FATAL_ERROR "Please install the libgtest-dev package") endif() elseif (STATIC_BUILD OR NOT USE_SYSTEM_GOOGLE_TEST) set(GTEST_SOURCES_DIR ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/gtest-1.7.0) set(GTEST_URL "http://www.orthanc-server.com/downloads/third-party/gtest-1.7.0.zip") set(GTEST_MD5 "2d6ec8ccdf5c46b05ba54a9fd1d130d7") DownloadPackage(${GTEST_MD5} ${GTEST_URL} "${GTEST_SOURCES_DIR}") include_directories( ${GTEST_SOURCES_DIR}/include ${GTEST_SOURCES_DIR} ) set(GTEST_SOURCES ${GTEST_SOURCES_DIR}/src/gtest-all.cc ) # https://code.google.com/p/googletest/issues/detail?id=412 if (MSVC) # VS2012 does not support tuples correctly yet add_definitions(/D _VARIADIC_MAX=10) endif() source_group(ThirdParty\\GoogleTest REGULAR_EXPRESSION ${GTEST_SOURCES_DIR}/.*) else() include(FindGTest) if (NOT GTEST_FOUND) message(FATAL_ERROR "Unable to find GoogleTest") endif() include_directories(${GTEST_INCLUDE_DIRS}) link_libraries(${GTEST_LIBRARIES}) endif()