Mercurial > hg > orthanc
view OrthancServer/Sources/OrthancRestApi/OrthancRestApi.cpp @ 5926:4692e1ae6d3d find-refactoring
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author | Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com> |
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date | Mon, 16 Dec 2024 15:39:08 +0100 |
parents | 00f650dc07bf |
children | 7f0145ff63f3 |
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/** * Orthanc - A Lightweight, RESTful DICOM Store * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Sebastien Jodogne, Medical Physics * Department, University Hospital of Liege, Belgium * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Osimis S.A., Belgium * Copyright (C) 2024-2024 Orthanc Team SRL, Belgium * Copyright (C) 2021-2024 Sebastien Jodogne, ICTEAM UCLouvain, Belgium * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the * License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. **/ #include "../PrecompiledHeadersServer.h" #include "OrthancRestApi.h" #include "../../../OrthancFramework/Sources/Compression/GzipCompressor.h" #include "../../../OrthancFramework/Sources/Compression/ZipReader.h" #include "../../../OrthancFramework/Sources/Logging.h" #include "../../../OrthancFramework/Sources/MetricsRegistry.h" #include "../../../OrthancFramework/Sources/SerializationToolbox.h" #include "../../../OrthancFramework/Sources/DicomParsing/FromDcmtkBridge.h" #include "../OrthancConfiguration.h" #include "../ServerContext.h" #include <boost/algorithm/string/predicate.hpp> namespace Orthanc { static void SetupResourceAnswer(Json::Value& result, const std::string& publicId, ResourceType resourceType, StoreStatus status) { result = Json::objectValue; if (status != StoreStatus_Failure) { result["ID"] = publicId; result["Path"] = GetBasePath(resourceType, publicId); } result["Status"] = EnumerationToString(status); } static void SetupResourceAnswer(Json::Value& result, const DicomInstanceToStore& instance, StoreStatus status, const std::string& instanceId) { SetupResourceAnswer(result, instanceId, ResourceType_Instance, status); DicomMap summary; instance.GetSummary(summary); DicomInstanceHasher hasher(summary); result["ParentPatient"] = hasher.HashPatient(); result["ParentStudy"] = hasher.HashStudy(); result["ParentSeries"] = hasher.HashSeries(); } void OrthancRestApi::AnswerStoredInstance(RestApiPostCall& call, DicomInstanceToStore& instance, StoreStatus status, const std::string& instanceId) const { Json::Value result; SetupResourceAnswer(result, instance, status, instanceId); call.GetOutput().AnswerJson(result); } void OrthancRestApi::AnswerStoredResource(RestApiPostCall& call, const std::string& publicId, ResourceType resourceType, StoreStatus status) const { Json::Value result; SetupResourceAnswer(result, publicId, resourceType, status); call.GetOutput().AnswerJson(result); } void OrthancRestApi::ResetOrthanc(RestApiPostCall& call) { if (call.IsDocumentation()) { call.GetDocumentation() .SetTag("System") .SetSummary("Restart Orthanc"); return; } OrthancRestApi::GetApi(call).leaveBarrier_ = true; OrthancRestApi::GetApi(call).resetRequestReceived_ = true; call.GetOutput().AnswerBuffer("{}", MimeType_Json); } void OrthancRestApi::ShutdownOrthanc(RestApiPostCall& call) { if (call.IsDocumentation()) { call.GetDocumentation() .SetTag("System") .SetSummary("Shutdown Orthanc"); return; } OrthancRestApi::GetApi(call).leaveBarrier_ = true; call.GetOutput().AnswerBuffer("{}", MimeType_Json); LOG(WARNING) << "Shutdown request received"; } // Upload of DICOM files through HTTP --------------------------------------- static void UploadDicomFile(RestApiPostCall& call) { if (call.GetRequestOrigin() == RequestOrigin_Documentation) { Json::Value sample = Json::objectValue; sample["ID"] = "19816330-cb02e1cf-df3a8fe8-bf510623-ccefe9f5"; sample["ParentPatient"] = "ef9d77db-eb3b2bef-9b31fd3e-bf42ae46-dbdb0cc3"; sample["ParentSeries"] = "3774320f-ccda46d8-69ee8641-9e791cbf-3ecbbcc6"; sample["ParentStudy"] = "66c8e41e-ac3a9029-0b85e42a-8195ee0a-92c2e62e"; sample["Path"] = "/instances/19816330-cb02e1cf-df3a8fe8-bf510623-ccefe9f5"; sample["Status"] = "Success"; call.GetDocumentation() .SetTag("Instances") .SetSummary("Upload DICOM instances") .AddRequestType(MimeType_Dicom, "DICOM file to be uploaded") .AddRequestType(MimeType_Zip, "ZIP archive containing DICOM files (new in Orthanc 1.8.2)") .AddAnswerType(MimeType_Json, "Information about the uploaded instance, " "or list of information for each uploaded instance in the case of ZIP archive") .SetAnswerField("ID", RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "Orthanc identifier of the new instance") .SetAnswerField("Path", RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "Path to the new instance in the REST API") .SetAnswerField("Status", RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "Can be `Success`, `AlreadyStored`, `Failure`, or `FilteredOut` (removed by some `NewInstanceFilter`)") .SetAnswerField("ParentPatient", RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "Orthanc identifier of the parent patient") .SetAnswerField("ParentStudy", RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "Orthanc identifier of the parent study") .SetAnswerField("ParentSeries", RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "Orthanc identifier of the parent series") .SetSample(sample); return; } ServerContext& context = OrthancRestApi::GetContext(call); CLOG(INFO, HTTP) << "Receiving a DICOM file of " << Toolbox::GetHumanFileSize(static_cast<uint64_t>(call.GetBodySize())) << " through HTTP"; if (call.GetBodySize() == 0) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_BadFileFormat, "Received an empty DICOM file"); } if (ZipReader::IsZipMemoryBuffer(call.GetBodyData(), call.GetBodySize())) { // New in Orthanc 1.8.2 std::unique_ptr<ZipReader> reader(ZipReader::CreateFromMemory(call.GetBodyData(), call.GetBodySize())); Json::Value answer = Json::arrayValue; std::string filename, content; while (reader->ReadNextFile(filename, content)) { if (!content.empty()) { LOG(INFO) << "Uploading DICOM file from ZIP archive: " << filename; std::unique_ptr<DicomInstanceToStore> toStore(DicomInstanceToStore::CreateFromBuffer(content)); toStore->SetOrigin(DicomInstanceOrigin::FromRest(call)); std::string publicId; try { ServerContext::StoreResult result = context.Store(publicId, *toStore, StoreInstanceMode_Default); Json::Value info; SetupResourceAnswer(info, *toStore, result.GetStatus(), publicId); answer.append(info); } catch (OrthancException& e) { if (e.GetErrorCode() == ErrorCode_BadFileFormat) { LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot import non-DICOM file from ZIP archive: " << filename; } else if (e.GetErrorCode() == ErrorCode_InexistentTag) { /** * Allow upload of ZIP archives containing a DICOMDIR * file (new in Orthanc 1.9.7): * https://groups.google.com/g/orthanc-users/c/sgBU89o4nhU/m/kbRAYiQUAAAJ **/ LOG(ERROR) << "Ignoring what is probably a DICOMDIR file within a ZIP archive: \"" << filename << "\""; } else { throw; } } } } call.GetOutput().AnswerJson(answer); } else { // The lifetime of "dicom" must be longer than "toStore", as the // latter can possibly store a reference to the former (*) std::string dicom; std::unique_ptr<DicomInstanceToStore> toStore; if (boost::iequals(call.GetHttpHeader("content-encoding", ""), "gzip")) { GzipCompressor compressor; compressor.Uncompress(dicom, call.GetBodyData(), call.GetBodySize()); toStore.reset(DicomInstanceToStore::CreateFromBuffer(dicom)); // (*) } else { toStore.reset(DicomInstanceToStore::CreateFromBuffer(call.GetBodyData(), call.GetBodySize())); } toStore->SetOrigin(DicomInstanceOrigin::FromRest(call)); std::string publicId; ServerContext::StoreResult result = context.Store(publicId, *toStore, StoreInstanceMode_Default); OrthancRestApi::GetApi(call).AnswerStoredInstance(call, *toStore, result.GetStatus(), publicId); } } // Registration of the various REST handlers -------------------------------- OrthancRestApi::OrthancRestApi(ServerContext& context, bool orthancExplorerEnabled) : context_(context), leaveBarrier_(false), resetRequestReceived_(false), activeRequests_(context.GetMetricsRegistry(), "orthanc_rest_api_active_requests", MetricsUpdatePolicy_MaxOver10Seconds) { RegisterSystem(orthancExplorerEnabled); RegisterChanges(); RegisterResources(); RegisterModalities(); RegisterAnonymizeModify(); RegisterArchive(); if (!context_.IsReadOnly()) { Register("/instances", UploadDicomFile); } else { LOG(WARNING) << "READ-ONLY SYSTEM: deactivating POST /instances route"; } // Auto-generated directories Register("/tools", RestApi::AutoListChildren); Register("/tools/reset", ResetOrthanc); Register("/tools/shutdown", ShutdownOrthanc); } bool OrthancRestApi::Handle(HttpOutput& output, RequestOrigin origin, const char* remoteIp, const char* username, HttpMethod method, const UriComponents& uri, const HttpToolbox::Arguments& headers, const HttpToolbox::GetArguments& getArguments, const void* bodyData, size_t bodySize) { MetricsRegistry::Timer timer(context_.GetMetricsRegistry(), "orthanc_rest_api_duration_ms"); MetricsRegistry::ActiveCounter counter(activeRequests_); return RestApi::Handle(output, origin, remoteIp, username, method, uri, headers, getArguments, bodyData, bodySize); } ServerContext& OrthancRestApi::GetContext(RestApiCall& call) { return GetApi(call).context_; } ServerIndex& OrthancRestApi::GetIndex(RestApiCall& call) { return GetContext(call).GetIndex(); } static const char* KEY_PERMISSIVE = "Permissive"; static const char* KEY_PRIORITY = "Priority"; static const char* KEY_SYNCHRONOUS = "Synchronous"; static const char* KEY_ASYNCHRONOUS = "Asynchronous"; bool OrthancRestApi::IsSynchronousJobRequest(bool isDefaultSynchronous, const Json::Value& body) { if (body.type() != Json::objectValue) { return isDefaultSynchronous; } else if (body.isMember(KEY_SYNCHRONOUS)) { return SerializationToolbox::ReadBoolean(body, KEY_SYNCHRONOUS); } else if (body.isMember(KEY_ASYNCHRONOUS)) { return !SerializationToolbox::ReadBoolean(body, KEY_ASYNCHRONOUS); } else { return isDefaultSynchronous; } } unsigned int OrthancRestApi::GetJobRequestPriority(const Json::Value& body) { if (body.type() != Json::objectValue || !body.isMember(KEY_PRIORITY)) { return 0; // Default priority } else { return SerializationToolbox::ReadInteger(body, KEY_PRIORITY); } } void OrthancRestApi::SubmitGenericJob(RestApiOutput& output, ServerContext& context, IJob* job, bool synchronous, int priority) { std::unique_ptr<IJob> raii(job); if (job == NULL) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_NullPointer); } if (synchronous) { Json::Value successContent; context.GetJobsEngine().GetRegistry().SubmitAndWait (successContent, raii.release(), priority); // Success in synchronous execution output.AnswerJson(successContent); } else { // Asynchronous mode: Submit the job, but don't wait for its completion std::string id; context.GetJobsEngine().GetRegistry().Submit (id, raii.release(), priority); Json::Value v; v["ID"] = id; v["Path"] = "/jobs/" + id; output.AnswerJson(v); } } void OrthancRestApi::SubmitGenericJob(RestApiPostCall& call, IJob* job, bool isDefaultSynchronous, const Json::Value& body) const { std::unique_ptr<IJob> raii(job); if (body.type() != Json::objectValue) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_BadFileFormat); } bool synchronous = IsSynchronousJobRequest(isDefaultSynchronous, body); int priority = GetJobRequestPriority(body); SubmitGenericJob(call.GetOutput(), context_, raii.release(), synchronous, priority); } void OrthancRestApi::SubmitCommandsJob(RestApiPostCall& call, SetOfCommandsJob* job, bool isDefaultSynchronous, const Json::Value& body) const { std::unique_ptr<SetOfCommandsJob> raii(job); if (body.type() != Json::objectValue) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_BadFileFormat); } job->SetDescription("REST API"); if (body.isMember(KEY_PERMISSIVE)) { job->SetPermissive(SerializationToolbox::ReadBoolean(body, KEY_PERMISSIVE)); } else { job->SetPermissive(false); } SubmitGenericJob(call, raii.release(), isDefaultSynchronous, body); } void OrthancRestApi::SubmitThreadedInstancesJob(RestApiPostCall& call, ThreadedSetOfInstancesJob* job, bool isDefaultSynchronous, const Json::Value& body) const { std::unique_ptr<ThreadedSetOfInstancesJob> raii(job); if (body.type() != Json::objectValue) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_BadFileFormat); } job->SetDescription("REST API"); if (body.isMember(KEY_PERMISSIVE)) { job->SetPermissive(SerializationToolbox::ReadBoolean(body, KEY_PERMISSIVE)); } else { job->SetPermissive(false); } SubmitGenericJob(call, raii.release(), isDefaultSynchronous, body); } void OrthancRestApi::DocumentSubmitGenericJob(RestApiPostCall& call) { call.GetDocumentation() .SetRequestField(KEY_SYNCHRONOUS, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_Boolean, "If `true`, run the job in synchronous mode, which means that the HTTP answer will directly " "contain the result of the job. This is the default, easy behavior, but it is *not* desirable for " "long jobs, as it might lead to network timeouts.", false) .SetRequestField(KEY_ASYNCHRONOUS, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_Boolean, "If `true`, run the job in asynchronous mode, which means that the REST API call will immediately " "return, reporting the identifier of a job. Prefer this flavor wherever possible.", false) .SetRequestField(KEY_PRIORITY, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_Number, "In asynchronous mode, the priority of the job. The higher the value, the higher the priority.", false) .SetAnswerField("ID", RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "In asynchronous mode, identifier of the job") .SetAnswerField("Path", RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "In asynchronous mode, path to access the job in the REST API"); } void OrthancRestApi::DocumentSubmitCommandsJob(RestApiPostCall& call) { DocumentSubmitGenericJob(call); call.GetDocumentation() .SetRequestField(KEY_PERMISSIVE, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_Boolean, "If `true`, ignore errors during the individual steps of the job.", false); } static const std::string GET_SIMPLIFY = "simplify"; static const std::string GET_FULL = "full"; static const std::string GET_SHORT = "short"; static const std::string GET_REQUESTED_TAGS_OLD = "requestedTags"; // This was the only option in Orthanc <= 1.12.3 static const std::string GET_REQUESTED_TAGS = "requested-tags"; static const std::string GET_RESPONSE_CONTENT = "response-content"; static const std::string GET_EXPAND = "expand"; static const std::string POST_SIMPLIFY = "Simplify"; static const std::string POST_FULL = "Full"; static const std::string POST_SHORT = "Short"; static const std::string POST_REQUESTED_TAGS = "RequestedTags"; static const std::string POST_RESPONSE_CONTENT = "ResponseContent"; static const std::string POST_EXPAND = "Expand"; static const std::string DOCUMENT_SIMPLIFY = "report the DICOM tags in human-readable format (using the symbolic name of the tags)"; static const std::string DOCUMENT_SHORT = "report the DICOM tags in hexadecimal format"; static const std::string DOCUMENT_FULL = "report the DICOM tags in full format (tags indexed by their hexadecimal " "format, associated with their symbolic name and their value)"; DicomToJsonFormat OrthancRestApi::GetDicomFormat(const RestApiGetCall& call, DicomToJsonFormat defaultFormat) { if (call.HasArgument(GET_SIMPLIFY)) { return DicomToJsonFormat_Human; } else if (call.HasArgument(GET_SHORT)) { return DicomToJsonFormat_Short; } else if (call.HasArgument(GET_FULL)) { return DicomToJsonFormat_Full; } else { return defaultFormat; } } DicomToJsonFormat OrthancRestApi::GetDicomFormat(const Json::Value& body, DicomToJsonFormat defaultFormat) { if (body.isMember(POST_SIMPLIFY) && SerializationToolbox::ReadBoolean(body, POST_SIMPLIFY)) { return DicomToJsonFormat_Human; } else if (body.isMember(POST_SHORT) && SerializationToolbox::ReadBoolean(body, POST_SHORT)) { return DicomToJsonFormat_Short; } else if (body.isMember(POST_FULL) && SerializationToolbox::ReadBoolean(body, POST_FULL)) { return DicomToJsonFormat_Full; } else { return defaultFormat; } } void OrthancRestApi::DocumentDicomFormat(RestApiGetCall& call, DicomToJsonFormat defaultFormat) { if (defaultFormat != DicomToJsonFormat_Human) { call.GetDocumentation().SetHttpGetArgument( GET_SIMPLIFY, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_Boolean, "If present, " + DOCUMENT_SIMPLIFY, false); } if (defaultFormat != DicomToJsonFormat_Short) { call.GetDocumentation().SetHttpGetArgument( GET_SHORT, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_Boolean, "If present, " + DOCUMENT_SHORT, false); } if (defaultFormat != DicomToJsonFormat_Full) { call.GetDocumentation().SetHttpGetArgument( GET_FULL, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_Boolean, "If present, " + DOCUMENT_FULL, false); } } void OrthancRestApi::DocumentDicomFormat(RestApiPostCall& call, DicomToJsonFormat defaultFormat) { if (defaultFormat != DicomToJsonFormat_Human) { call.GetDocumentation().SetRequestField(POST_SIMPLIFY, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_Boolean, "If set to `true`, " + DOCUMENT_SIMPLIFY, false); } if (defaultFormat != DicomToJsonFormat_Short) { call.GetDocumentation().SetRequestField(POST_SHORT, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_Boolean, "If set to `true`, " + DOCUMENT_SHORT, false); } if (defaultFormat != DicomToJsonFormat_Full) { call.GetDocumentation().SetRequestField(POST_FULL, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_Boolean, "If set to `true`, " + DOCUMENT_FULL, false); } } void OrthancRestApi::GetRequestedTags(std::set<DicomTag>& requestedTags, const RestApiGetCall& call) { requestedTags.clear(); std::string s; if (call.HasArgument(GET_REQUESTED_TAGS)) { s = call.GetArgument(GET_REQUESTED_TAGS, ""); } else if (call.HasArgument(GET_REQUESTED_TAGS_OLD)) { // This is for backward compatibility with Orthanc <= 1.12.3 s = call.GetArgument(GET_REQUESTED_TAGS_OLD, ""); } if (!s.empty()) { try { FromDcmtkBridge::ParseListOfTags(requestedTags, s); } catch (OrthancException& ex) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_BadRequest, std::string("Invalid requested-tags argument: ") + ex.What() + " " + ex.GetDetails()); } } } void OrthancRestApi::DocumentRequestedTags(RestApiCall& call) { if (call.GetMethod() == HttpMethod_Get) { call.GetDocumentation().SetHttpGetArgument(GET_REQUESTED_TAGS, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "If present, list the DICOM Tags you want to list in the response. This argument is a semi-column separated list " "of DICOM Tags identifiers; e.g: '" + GET_REQUESTED_TAGS + "=0010,0010;PatientBirthDate'. " "The tags requested tags are returned in the 'RequestedTags' field in the response. " "Note that, if you are requesting tags that are not listed in the Main Dicom Tags stored in DB, building the response " "might be slow since Orthanc will need to access the DICOM files. If not specified, Orthanc will return " "all Main Dicom Tags to keep backward compatibility with Orthanc prior to 1.11.0.", false); } else if (call.GetMethod() == HttpMethod_Post) { call.GetDocumentation().SetRequestField(POST_REQUESTED_TAGS, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_JsonListOfStrings, "A list of DICOM tags to include in the response (applicable only if \"Expand\" is set to true). " "The tags requested tags are returned in the 'RequestedTags' field in the response. " "Note that, if you are requesting tags that are not listed in the Main Dicom Tags stored in DB, building the response " "might be slow since Orthanc will need to access the DICOM files. If not specified, Orthanc will return " "all Main Dicom Tags to keep backward compatibility with Orthanc prior to 1.11.0.", false); } else { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_InternalError); } } void OrthancRestApi::GetResponseContentAndExpand(ResponseContentFlags& responseContent, const RestApiGetCall& call) { if (call.HasArgument(GET_RESPONSE_CONTENT)) { std::string s = call.GetArgument(GET_RESPONSE_CONTENT, ""); responseContent = ResponseContentFlags_Default; if (!s.empty()) { std::set<std::string> splitResponseContent; Toolbox::SplitString(splitResponseContent, s, ';'); for (std::set<std::string>::const_iterator it = splitResponseContent.begin(); it != splitResponseContent.end(); ++it) { responseContent = static_cast<ResponseContentFlags>(static_cast<uint32_t>(responseContent) | StringToResponseContent(*it)); } } } else if (call.HasArgument(GET_EXPAND) && call.GetBooleanArgument("expand", true)) { responseContent = ResponseContentFlags_ExpandTrue; } else { responseContent = ResponseContentFlags_ID; } } void OrthancRestApi::DocumentResponseContentAndExpand(RestApiCall& call) { if (call.GetMethod() == HttpMethod_Get) { call.GetDocumentation().SetHttpGetArgument(GET_RESPONSE_CONTENT, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "Defines the content of response for each returned resource. Allowed values are `MainDicomTags`, " "`Metadata`, `Children`, `Parent`, `Labels`, `Status`, `IsStable`, `Attachments`. If not specified, Orthanc " "will return `MainDicomTags`, `Metadata`, `Children`, `Parent`, `Labels`, `Status`, `IsStable`." "e.g: '" + GET_RESPONSE_CONTENT + "=MainDicomTags;Children " "(new in Orthanc 1.12.5 - overrides `expand`)", false); call.GetDocumentation().SetHttpGetArgument(GET_EXPAND, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "If present, retrieve detailed information about the individual resources", false); } else if (call.GetMethod() == HttpMethod_Post) { call.GetDocumentation().SetRequestField(POST_RESPONSE_CONTENT, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_JsonListOfStrings, "Defines the content of response for each returned resource. (this field, if present, overrides the \"Expand\" field). " "Allowed values are `MainDicomTags`, " "`Metadata`, `Children`, `Parent`, `Labels`, `Status`, `IsStable`, `Attachments`. If not specified, Orthanc " "will return `MainDicomTags`, `Metadata`, `Children`, `Parent`, `Labels`, `Status`, `IsStable`." "(new in Orthanc 1.12.5)", false); call.GetDocumentation().SetRequestField(POST_EXPAND, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_Boolean, "If present, retrieve detailed information about the individual resources", false); } else { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_InternalError); } } }