Mercurial > hg > orthanc
view OrthancServer/Sources/OrthancRestApi/OrthancRestArchive.cpp @ 5736:264d84c1936a
fix
author | Alain Mazy <am@orthanc.team> |
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date | Tue, 30 Jul 2024 06:06:21 +0200 |
parents | f7adfb22e20e |
children | c93ca8047550 |
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/** * Orthanc - A Lightweight, RESTful DICOM Store * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Sebastien Jodogne, Medical Physics * Department, University Hospital of Liege, Belgium * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Osimis S.A., Belgium * Copyright (C) 2024-2024 Orthanc Team SRL, Belgium * Copyright (C) 2021-2024 Sebastien Jodogne, ICTEAM UCLouvain, Belgium * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the * License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. **/ #include "../PrecompiledHeadersServer.h" #include "OrthancRestApi.h" #include "../../../OrthancFramework/Sources/Compression/ZipWriter.h" #include "../../../OrthancFramework/Sources/HttpServer/FilesystemHttpSender.h" #include "../../../OrthancFramework/Sources/Logging.h" #include "../../../OrthancFramework/Sources/OrthancException.h" #include "../../../OrthancFramework/Sources/SerializationToolbox.h" #include "../../../OrthancFramework/Sources/Toolbox.h" #include "../OrthancConfiguration.h" #include "../ServerContext.h" #include "../ServerJobs/ArchiveJob.h" #include <boost/filesystem/fstream.hpp> namespace Orthanc { static const char* const KEY_RESOURCES = "Resources"; static const char* const KEY_EXTENDED = "Extended"; static const char* const KEY_TRANSCODE = "Transcode"; static const char* const CONFIG_LOADER_THREADS = "ZipLoaderThreads"; static void AddResourcesOfInterestFromString(ArchiveJob& job, const std::string& resourcesList) { std::set<std::string> resources; Toolbox::SplitString(resources, resourcesList, ','); for (std::set<std::string>::const_iterator it = resources.begin(); it != resources.end(); ++it) { job.AddResource(*it, false, ResourceType_Patient /* dummy value */); } } static void AddResourcesOfInterestFromArray(ArchiveJob& job, const Json::Value& resources) { if (resources.type() != Json::arrayValue) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_BadFileFormat, "Expected a list of strings (Orthanc identifiers)"); } for (Json::Value::ArrayIndex i = 0; i < resources.size(); i++) { if (resources[i].type() != Json::stringValue) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_BadFileFormat, "Expected a list of strings (Orthanc identifiers)"); } else { job.AddResource(resources[i].asString(), false, ResourceType_Patient /* dummy value */); } } } static void AddResourcesOfInterest(ArchiveJob& job /* inout */, const Json::Value& body /* in */) { if (body.type() == Json::arrayValue) { AddResourcesOfInterestFromArray(job, body); } else if (body.type() == Json::objectValue) { if (body.isMember(KEY_RESOURCES)) { AddResourcesOfInterestFromArray(job, body[KEY_RESOURCES]); } else { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_BadFileFormat, "Missing field " + std::string(KEY_RESOURCES) + " in the JSON body"); } } else { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_BadFileFormat); } } static void GetJobParameters(bool& synchronous, /* out */ bool& extended, /* out */ bool& transcode, /* out */ DicomTransferSyntax& syntax, /* out */ int& priority, /* out */ unsigned int& loaderThreads, /* out */ const Json::Value& body, /* in */ const bool defaultExtended /* in */) { synchronous = OrthancRestApi::IsSynchronousJobRequest (true /* synchronous by default */, body); priority = OrthancRestApi::GetJobRequestPriority(body); if (body.type() == Json::objectValue && body.isMember(KEY_EXTENDED)) { extended = SerializationToolbox::ReadBoolean(body, KEY_EXTENDED); } else { extended = defaultExtended; } if (body.type() == Json::objectValue && body.isMember(KEY_TRANSCODE)) { transcode = true; syntax = Orthanc::GetTransferSyntax(SerializationToolbox::ReadString(body, KEY_TRANSCODE)); } else { transcode = false; } { OrthancConfiguration::ReaderLock lock; loaderThreads = lock.GetConfiguration().GetUnsignedIntegerParameter(CONFIG_LOADER_THREADS, 0); // New in Orthanc 1.10.0 } } namespace { class SynchronousZipChunk : public IDynamicObject { private: std::string chunk_; bool done_; explicit SynchronousZipChunk(bool done) : done_(done) { } public: static SynchronousZipChunk* CreateDone() { return new SynchronousZipChunk(true); } static SynchronousZipChunk* CreateChunk(const std::string& chunk) { std::unique_ptr<SynchronousZipChunk> item(new SynchronousZipChunk(false)); item->chunk_ = chunk; return item.release(); } bool IsDone() const { return done_; } void SwapString(std::string& target) { if (done_) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_BadSequenceOfCalls); } else { target.swap(chunk_); } } }; class SynchronousZipStream : public ZipWriter::IOutputStream { private: boost::shared_ptr<SharedMessageQueue> queue_; uint64_t archiveSize_; public: explicit SynchronousZipStream(const boost::shared_ptr<SharedMessageQueue>& queue) : queue_(queue), archiveSize_(0) { } virtual uint64_t GetArchiveSize() const ORTHANC_OVERRIDE { return archiveSize_; } virtual void Write(const std::string& chunk) ORTHANC_OVERRIDE { if (queue_.unique()) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_NetworkProtocol, "HTTP client has disconnected while creating an archive in synchronous mode"); } else { queue_->Enqueue(SynchronousZipChunk::CreateChunk(chunk)); archiveSize_ += chunk.size(); } } virtual void Close() ORTHANC_OVERRIDE { queue_->Enqueue(SynchronousZipChunk::CreateDone()); } }; class SynchronousZipSender : public IHttpStreamAnswer { private: ServerContext& context_; std::string jobId_; boost::shared_ptr<SharedMessageQueue> queue_; std::string filename_; bool done_; std::string chunk_; public: SynchronousZipSender(ServerContext& context, const std::string& jobId, const boost::shared_ptr<SharedMessageQueue>& queue, const std::string& filename) : context_(context), jobId_(jobId), queue_(queue), filename_(filename), done_(false) { } virtual HttpCompression SetupHttpCompression(bool gzipAllowed, bool deflateAllowed) ORTHANC_OVERRIDE { // This function is not called by HttpOutput::AnswerWithoutBuffering() throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_InternalError); } virtual bool HasContentFilename(std::string& filename) ORTHANC_OVERRIDE { filename = filename_; return true; } virtual std::string GetContentType() ORTHANC_OVERRIDE { return EnumerationToString(MimeType_Zip); } virtual uint64_t GetContentLength() ORTHANC_OVERRIDE { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_InternalError); } virtual bool ReadNextChunk() ORTHANC_OVERRIDE { for (;;) { std::unique_ptr<IDynamicObject> obj(queue_->Dequeue(100)); if (obj.get() == NULL) { // Check that the job is still active, which indicates // that more data might still be returned JobState state; if (context_.GetJobsEngine().GetRegistry().GetState(state, jobId_) && (state == JobState_Pending || state == JobState_Running || state == JobState_Success)) { continue; } else { return false; } } else { SynchronousZipChunk& item = dynamic_cast<SynchronousZipChunk&>(*obj); if (item.IsDone()) { done_ = true; } else { item.SwapString(chunk_); done_ = false; } return !done_; } } } virtual const char* GetChunkContent() ORTHANC_OVERRIDE { if (done_) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_InternalError); } else { return (chunk_.empty() ? NULL : chunk_.c_str()); } } virtual size_t GetChunkSize() ORTHANC_OVERRIDE { if (done_) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_InternalError); } else { return chunk_.size(); } } }; class SynchronousTemporaryStream : public ZipWriter::IOutputStream { private: boost::shared_ptr<TemporaryFile> temp_; boost::filesystem::ofstream file_; uint64_t archiveSize_; public: explicit SynchronousTemporaryStream(const boost::shared_ptr<TemporaryFile>& temp) : temp_(temp), archiveSize_(0) { file_.open(temp_->GetPath(), std::ofstream::out | std::ofstream::binary); if (!file_.good()) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_CannotWriteFile); } } virtual uint64_t GetArchiveSize() const ORTHANC_OVERRIDE { return archiveSize_; } virtual void Write(const std::string& chunk) ORTHANC_OVERRIDE { if (!chunk.empty()) { try { file_.write(chunk.c_str(), chunk.size()); if (!file_.good()) { file_.close(); throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_CannotWriteFile); } } catch (boost::filesystem::filesystem_error&) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_CannotWriteFile); } catch (...) // To catch "std::system_error&" in C++11 { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_CannotWriteFile); } } archiveSize_ += chunk.size(); } virtual void Close() ORTHANC_OVERRIDE { try { file_.close(); } catch (boost::filesystem::filesystem_error&) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_CannotWriteFile); } catch (...) // To catch "std::system_error&" in C++11 { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_CannotWriteFile); } } }; } static void SubmitJob(RestApiOutput& output, ServerContext& context, std::unique_ptr<ArchiveJob>& job, int priority, bool synchronous, const std::string& filename) { if (job.get() == NULL) { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_NullPointer); } job->SetDescription("REST API"); if (synchronous) { bool streaming; { OrthancConfiguration::ReaderLock lock; streaming = lock.GetConfiguration().GetBooleanParameter("SynchronousZipStream", true); // New in Orthanc 1.9.4 } if (streaming) { LOG(INFO) << "Streaming a ZIP archive"; boost::shared_ptr<SharedMessageQueue> queue(new SharedMessageQueue); job->AcquireSynchronousTarget(new SynchronousZipStream(queue)); std::string jobId; context.GetJobsEngine().GetRegistry().Submit(jobId, job.release(), priority); SynchronousZipSender sender(context, jobId, queue, filename); output.AnswerWithoutBuffering(sender); // If we reach this line, this means that // "SynchronousZipSender::ReadNextChunk()" has returned "false" } else { // This was the only behavior in Orthanc <= 1.9.3 LOG(INFO) << "Not streaming a ZIP archive (use of a temporary file)"; boost::shared_ptr<TemporaryFile> tmp; { OrthancConfiguration::ReaderLock lock; tmp.reset(lock.GetConfiguration().CreateTemporaryFile()); } job->AcquireSynchronousTarget(new SynchronousTemporaryStream(tmp)); Json::Value publicContent; context.GetJobsEngine().GetRegistry().SubmitAndWait (publicContent, job.release(), priority); { // The archive is now created: Prepare the sending of the ZIP file FilesystemHttpSender sender(tmp->GetPath(), MimeType_Zip); sender.SetContentFilename(filename); // Send the ZIP output.AnswerStream(sender); } } } else { OrthancRestApi::SubmitGenericJob(output, context, job.release(), false, priority); } } static void DocumentPostArguments(RestApiPostCall& call, bool isMedia, bool defaultExtended) { call.GetDocumentation() .SetRequestField("Synchronous", RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_Boolean, "If `true`, create the archive in synchronous mode, which means that the HTTP answer will directly " "contain the ZIP file. This is the default, easy behavior. However, if global configuration option " "\"SynchronousZipStream\" is set to \"false\", asynchronous transfers should be preferred for " "large amount of data, as the creation of the temporary file might lead to network timeouts.", false) .SetRequestField("Asynchronous", RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_Boolean, "If `true`, create the archive in asynchronous mode, which means that a job is submitted to create " "the archive in background.", false) .SetRequestField(KEY_TRANSCODE, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "If present, the DICOM files in the archive will be transcoded to the provided " "transfer syntax: https://orthanc.uclouvain.be/book/faq/transcoding.html", false) .SetRequestField("Priority", RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_Number, "In asynchronous mode, the priority of the job. The lower the value, the higher the priority.", false) .AddAnswerType(MimeType_Zip, "In synchronous mode, the ZIP file containing the archive") .AddAnswerType(MimeType_Json, "In asynchronous mode, information about the job that has been submitted to " "generate the archive: https://orthanc.uclouvain.be/book/users/advanced-rest.html#jobs") .SetAnswerField("ID", RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "Identifier of the job") .SetAnswerField("Path", RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "Path to access the job in the REST API"); if (isMedia) { call.GetDocumentation().SetRequestField( KEY_EXTENDED, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_Boolean, "If `true`, will include additional " "tags such as `SeriesDescription`, leading to a so-called *extended DICOMDIR*. Default value is " + std::string(defaultExtended ? "`true`" : "`false`") + ".", false); } } template <bool IS_MEDIA, bool DEFAULT_IS_EXTENDED /* only makes sense for media (i.e. not ZIP archives) */ > static void CreateBatchPost(RestApiPostCall& call) { if (call.IsDocumentation()) { DocumentPostArguments(call, IS_MEDIA, DEFAULT_IS_EXTENDED); std::string m = (IS_MEDIA ? "DICOMDIR media" : "ZIP archive"); call.GetDocumentation() .SetTag("System") .SetSummary("Create " + m) .SetDescription("Create a " + m + " containing the DICOM resources (patients, studies, series, or instances) " "whose Orthanc identifiers are provided in the body") .SetRequestField("Resources", RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_JsonListOfStrings, "The list of Orthanc identifiers of interest.", false); return; } ServerContext& context = OrthancRestApi::GetContext(call); Json::Value body; if (call.ParseJsonRequest(body)) { bool synchronous, extended, transcode; DicomTransferSyntax transferSyntax; int priority; unsigned int loaderThreads; GetJobParameters(synchronous, extended, transcode, transferSyntax, priority, loaderThreads, body, DEFAULT_IS_EXTENDED); std::unique_ptr<ArchiveJob> job(new ArchiveJob(context, IS_MEDIA, extended, ResourceType_Patient)); AddResourcesOfInterest(*job, body); if (transcode) { job->SetTranscode(transferSyntax); } job->SetLoaderThreads(loaderThreads); SubmitJob(call.GetOutput(), context, job, priority, synchronous, "Archive.zip"); } else { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_BadFileFormat, "Expected a list of resources to archive in the body"); } } template <bool IS_MEDIA, bool DEFAULT_IS_EXTENDED /* only makes sense for media (i.e. not ZIP archives) */ > static void CreateBatchGet(RestApiGetCall& call) { static const char* const TRANSCODE = "transcode"; static const char* const RESOURCES = "resources"; if (call.IsDocumentation()) { std::string m = (IS_MEDIA ? "DICOMDIR media" : "ZIP archive"); call.GetDocumentation() .SetTag("System") .SetSummary("Create " + m) .SetDescription("Create a " + m + " containing the DICOM resources (patients, studies, series, or instances) " "whose Orthanc identifiers are provided in the 'resources' argument") .SetHttpGetArgument(TRANSCODE, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "If present, the DICOM files will be transcoded to the provided " "transfer syntax: https://orthanc.uclouvain.be/book/faq/transcoding.html", false) .SetHttpGetArgument(RESOURCES, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "A comma separated list of Orthanc resource identifiers to include in the " + m + ".", true); return; } ServerContext& context = OrthancRestApi::GetContext(call); bool transcode = false; DicomTransferSyntax transferSyntax = DicomTransferSyntax_LittleEndianImplicit; // Initialize variable to avoid warnings if (call.HasArgument(TRANSCODE)) { transcode = true; transferSyntax = GetTransferSyntax(call.GetArgument(TRANSCODE, "")); } if (!call.HasArgument(RESOURCES)) { throw OrthancException(Orthanc::ErrorCode_BadRequest, std::string("Missing ") + RESOURCES + " argument"); } std::unique_ptr<ArchiveJob> job(new ArchiveJob(context, IS_MEDIA, DEFAULT_IS_EXTENDED, ResourceType_Patient)); AddResourcesOfInterestFromString(*job, call.GetArgument(RESOURCES, "")); if (transcode) { job->SetTranscode(transferSyntax); } SubmitJob(call.GetOutput(), context, job, 0, true, "Archive.zip"); } template <ResourceType LEVEL, bool IS_MEDIA> static void CreateSingleGet(RestApiGetCall& call) { static const char* const TRANSCODE = "transcode"; static const char* const FILENAME = "filename"; if (call.IsDocumentation()) { ResourceType t = StringToResourceType(call.GetFullUri()[0].c_str()); std::string r = GetResourceTypeText(t, false /* plural */, false /* upper case */); std::string m = (IS_MEDIA ? "DICOMDIR media" : "ZIP archive"); call.GetDocumentation() .SetTag(GetResourceTypeText(t, true /* plural */, true /* upper case */)) .SetSummary("Create " + m) .SetDescription("Synchronously create a " + m + " containing the DICOM " + r + " whose Orthanc identifier is provided in the URL. This flavor is synchronous, " "which might *not* be desirable to archive large amount of data, as it might " "lead to network timeouts. Prefer the asynchronous version using `POST` method.") .SetUriArgument("id", "Orthanc identifier of the " + r + " of interest") .SetHttpGetArgument(FILENAME, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "Filename to set in the \"Content-Disposition\" HTTP header " "(including file extension)", false) .SetHttpGetArgument(TRANSCODE, RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "If present, the DICOM files in the archive will be transcoded to the provided " "transfer syntax: https://orthanc.uclouvain.be/book/faq/transcoding.html", false) .AddAnswerType(MimeType_Zip, "ZIP file containing the archive"); if (IS_MEDIA) { call.GetDocumentation().SetHttpGetArgument( "extended", RestApiCallDocumentation::Type_String, "If present, will include additional tags such as `SeriesDescription`, leading to a so-called *extended DICOMDIR*", false); } return; } ServerContext& context = OrthancRestApi::GetContext(call); const std::string id = call.GetUriComponent("id", ""); const std::string filename = call.GetArgument(FILENAME, id + ".zip"); // New in Orthanc 1.11.0 bool extended; if (IS_MEDIA) { extended = call.HasArgument("extended"); } else { extended = false; } std::unique_ptr<ArchiveJob> job(new ArchiveJob(context, IS_MEDIA, extended, (LEVEL == ResourceType_Patient ? ResourceType_Patient : ResourceType_Study))); // use patient info from study except when exporting a patient job->AddResource(id, true, LEVEL); if (call.HasArgument(TRANSCODE)) { job->SetTranscode(GetTransferSyntax(call.GetArgument(TRANSCODE, ""))); } { OrthancConfiguration::ReaderLock lock; unsigned int loaderThreads = lock.GetConfiguration().GetUnsignedIntegerParameter(CONFIG_LOADER_THREADS, 0); // New in Orthanc 1.10.0 job->SetLoaderThreads(loaderThreads); } SubmitJob(call.GetOutput(), context, job, 0 /* priority */, true /* synchronous */, filename); } template <ResourceType LEVEL, bool IS_MEDIA> static void CreateSinglePost(RestApiPostCall& call) { if (call.IsDocumentation()) { DocumentPostArguments(call, IS_MEDIA, false /* not extended by default */); ResourceType t = StringToResourceType(call.GetFullUri()[0].c_str()); std::string r = GetResourceTypeText(t, false /* plural */, false /* upper case */); std::string m = (IS_MEDIA ? "DICOMDIR media" : "ZIP archive"); call.GetDocumentation() .SetTag(GetResourceTypeText(t, true /* plural */, true /* upper case */)) .SetSummary("Create " + m) .SetDescription("Create a " + m + " containing the DICOM " + r + " whose Orthanc identifier is provided in the URL") .SetUriArgument("id", "Orthanc identifier of the " + r + " of interest"); return; } ServerContext& context = OrthancRestApi::GetContext(call); std::string id = call.GetUriComponent("id", ""); Json::Value body; if (call.ParseJsonRequest(body)) { bool synchronous, extended, transcode; DicomTransferSyntax transferSyntax; int priority; unsigned int loaderThreads; GetJobParameters(synchronous, extended, transcode, transferSyntax, priority, loaderThreads, body, false /* by default, not extented */); std::unique_ptr<ArchiveJob> job(new ArchiveJob(context, IS_MEDIA, extended, LEVEL)); job->AddResource(id, true, LEVEL); if (transcode) { job->SetTranscode(transferSyntax); } job->SetLoaderThreads(loaderThreads); SubmitJob(call.GetOutput(), context, job, priority, synchronous, id + ".zip"); } else { throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_BadFileFormat); } } void OrthancRestApi::RegisterArchive() { Register("/patients/{id}/archive", CreateSingleGet<ResourceType_Patient, false /* ZIP */>); Register("/patients/{id}/archive", CreateSinglePost<ResourceType_Patient, false /* ZIP */>); Register("/patients/{id}/media", CreateSingleGet<ResourceType_Patient, true /* media */>); Register("/patients/{id}/media", CreateSinglePost<ResourceType_Patient, true /* media */>); Register("/series/{id}/archive", CreateSingleGet<ResourceType_Series, false /* ZIP */>); Register("/series/{id}/archive", CreateSinglePost<ResourceType_Series, false /* ZIP */>); Register("/series/{id}/media", CreateSingleGet<ResourceType_Series, true /* media */>); Register("/series/{id}/media", CreateSinglePost<ResourceType_Series, true /* media */>); Register("/studies/{id}/archive", CreateSingleGet<ResourceType_Study, false /* ZIP */>); Register("/studies/{id}/archive", CreateSinglePost<ResourceType_Study, false /* ZIP */>); Register("/studies/{id}/media", CreateSingleGet<ResourceType_Study, true /* media */>); Register("/studies/{id}/media", CreateSinglePost<ResourceType_Study, true /* media */>); Register("/tools/create-archive", CreateBatchPost<false /* ZIP */, false /* extended makes no sense in ZIP */>); Register("/tools/create-media", CreateBatchPost<true /* media */, false /* not extended by default */>); Register("/tools/create-media-extended", CreateBatchPost<true /* media */, true /* extended by default */>); Register("/tools/create-archive", CreateBatchGet<false /* ZIP */, false /* extended makes no sense in ZIP */>); Register("/tools/create-media", CreateBatchGet<true /* media */, false /* not extended by default */>); Register("/tools/create-media-extended", CreateBatchGet<true /* media */, true /* extended by default */>); } }