annotate Core/HttpServer/HttpContentNegociation.cpp @ 3120:a323b75e5b08 db-changes

Fix issue #125 (Mongoose: /instances/{id} returns 500 on invalid HTTP Method)
author Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
date Mon, 14 Jan 2019 13:13:12 +0100
parents 4e43e67f8ecf
children 94f4a18a79cc
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1 /**
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2 * Orthanc - A Lightweight, RESTful DICOM Store
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3 * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Sebastien Jodogne, Medical Physics
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4 * Department, University Hospital of Liege, Belgium
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5 * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Osimis S.A., Belgium
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6 *
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7 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
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8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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9 * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
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10 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
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11 *
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12 * In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders of this
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13 * program give permission to link the code of its release with the
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14 * OpenSSL project's "OpenSSL" library (or with modified versions of it
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15 * that use the same license as the "OpenSSL" library), and distribute
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16 * the linked executables. You must obey the GNU General Public License
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17 * in all respects for all of the code used other than "OpenSSL". If you
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18 * modify file(s) with this exception, you may extend this exception to
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19 * your version of the file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If
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20 * you do not wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your
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21 * version. If you delete this exception statement from all source files
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22 * in the program, then also delete it here.
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23 *
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24 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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25 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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26 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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27 * General Public License for more details.
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28 *
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29 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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30 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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31 **/
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32
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33
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34 #include "../PrecompiledHeaders.h"
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35 #include "HttpContentNegociation.h"
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36
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37 #include "../Logging.h"
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38 #include "../OrthancException.h"
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39 #include "../Toolbox.h"
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40
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41 #include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
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42
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43 namespace Orthanc
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44 {
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45 HttpContentNegociation::Handler::Handler(const std::string& type,
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46 const std::string& subtype,
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47 IHandler& handler) :
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48 type_(type),
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49 subtype_(subtype),
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50 handler_(handler)
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51 {
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52 }
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53
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54
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55 bool HttpContentNegociation::Handler::IsMatch(const std::string& type,
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56 const std::string& subtype) const
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57 {
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58 if (type == "*" && subtype == "*")
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59 {
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60 return true;
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61 }
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62
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63 if (subtype == "*" && type == type_)
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64 {
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65 return true;
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66 }
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67
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68 return type == type_ && subtype == subtype_;
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69 }
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70
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71
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72 struct HttpContentNegociation::Reference : public boost::noncopyable
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73 {
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74 const Handler& handler_;
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75 uint8_t level_;
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76 float quality_;
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77
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78 Reference(const Handler& handler,
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79 const std::string& type,
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80 const std::string& subtype,
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81 float quality) :
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82 handler_(handler),
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83 quality_(quality)
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84 {
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85 if (type == "*" && subtype == "*")
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86 {
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87 level_ = 0;
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88 }
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89 else if (subtype == "*")
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90 {
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91 level_ = 1;
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92 }
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93 else
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94 {
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95 level_ = 2;
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96 }
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97 }
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98
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99 bool operator< (const Reference& other) const
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100 {
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101 if (level_ < other.level_)
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102 {
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103 return true;
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104 }
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105
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106 if (level_ > other.level_)
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107 {
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108 return false;
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109 }
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110
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111 return quality_ < other.quality_;
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112 }
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113 };
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114
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115
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116 bool HttpContentNegociation::SplitPair(std::string& first /* out */,
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117 std::string& second /* out */,
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118 const std::string& source,
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119 char separator)
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120 {
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121 size_t pos = source.find(separator);
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122
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123 if (pos == std::string::npos)
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124 {
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125 return false;
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126 }
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127 else
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128 {
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129 first = Toolbox::StripSpaces(source.substr(0, pos));
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130 second = Toolbox::StripSpaces(source.substr(pos + 1));
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131 return true;
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132 }
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133 }
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134
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135
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136 float HttpContentNegociation::GetQuality(const Tokens& parameters)
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137 {
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138 for (size_t i = 1; i < parameters.size(); i++)
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139 {
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140 std::string key, value;
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141 if (SplitPair(key, value, parameters[i], '=') &&
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142 key == "q")
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143 {
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144 float quality;
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145 bool ok = false;
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146
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147 try
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148 {
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149 quality = boost::lexical_cast<float>(value);
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150 ok = (quality >= 0.0f && quality <= 1.0f);
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151 }
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152 catch (boost::bad_lexical_cast&)
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153 {
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154 }
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155
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156 if (ok)
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157 {
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158 return quality;
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159 }
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160 else
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161 {
2954
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parents: 2447
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162 throw OrthancException(
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163 ErrorCode_BadRequest,
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164 "Quality parameter out of range in a HTTP request (must be between 0 and 1): " + value);
1783
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165 }
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166 }
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167 }
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168
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169 return 1.0f; // Default quality
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170 }
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171
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172
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173 void HttpContentNegociation::SelectBestMatch(std::auto_ptr<Reference>& best,
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174 const Handler& handler,
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175 const std::string& type,
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176 const std::string& subtype,
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177 float quality)
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178 {
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179 std::auto_ptr<Reference> match(new Reference(handler, type, subtype, quality));
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180
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181 if (best.get() == NULL ||
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182 *best < *match)
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183 {
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184 best = match;
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185 }
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186 }
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parents:
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187
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188
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189 void HttpContentNegociation::Register(const std::string& mime,
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190 IHandler& handler)
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191 {
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192 std::string type, subtype;
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193
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194 if (SplitPair(type, subtype, mime, '/') &&
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195 type != "*" &&
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196 subtype != "*")
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197 {
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198 handlers_.push_back(Handler(type, subtype, handler));
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199 }
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200 else
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parents:
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201 {
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202 throw OrthancException(ErrorCode_ParameterOutOfRange);
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203 }
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parents:
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204 }
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parents:
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205
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parents:
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206
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207 bool HttpContentNegociation::Apply(const HttpHeaders& headers)
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208 {
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209 HttpHeaders::const_iterator accept = headers.find("accept");
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parents:
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210 if (accept != headers.end())
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parents:
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211 {
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212 return Apply(accept->second);
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parents:
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213 }
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parents:
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214 else
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parents:
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215 {
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216 return Apply("*/*");
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parents:
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217 }
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parents:
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218 }
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parents:
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219
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parents:
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220
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221 bool HttpContentNegociation::Apply(const std::string& accept)
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222 {
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223 // http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.1
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224 // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_negotiation
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225 // http://www.newmediacampaigns.com/blog/browser-rest-http-accept-headers
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226
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parents:
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227 Tokens mediaRanges;
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228 Toolbox::TokenizeString(mediaRanges, accept, ',');
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parents:
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229
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230 std::auto_ptr<Reference> bestMatch;
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parents:
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231
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232 for (Tokens::const_iterator it = mediaRanges.begin();
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
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233 it != mediaRanges.end(); ++it)
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parents:
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234 {
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
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235 Tokens parameters;
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
236 Toolbox::TokenizeString(parameters, *it, ';');
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
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237
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
238 if (parameters.size() > 0)
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
239 {
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parents:
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240 float quality = GetQuality(parameters);
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parents:
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241
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parents:
diff changeset
242 std::string type, subtype;
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
243 if (SplitPair(type, subtype, parameters[0], '/'))
dbb07eb1a2f3 reorganization
Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
244 {
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
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245 for (Handlers::const_iterator it2 = handlers_.begin();
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
246 it2 != handlers_.end(); ++it2)
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
247 {
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
248 if (it2->IsMatch(type, subtype))
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
249 {
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parents:
diff changeset
250 SelectBestMatch(bestMatch, *it2, type, subtype, quality);
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
251 }
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
252 }
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parents:
diff changeset
253 }
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parents:
diff changeset
254 }
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parents:
diff changeset
255 }
dbb07eb1a2f3 reorganization
Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
256
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
257 if (bestMatch.get() == NULL) // No match was found
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Sebastien Jodogne <s.jodogne@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
258 {
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parents:
diff changeset
259 return false;
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parents:
diff changeset
260 }
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parents:
diff changeset
261 else
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parents:
diff changeset
262 {
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parents:
diff changeset
263 bestMatch->handler_.Call();
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parents:
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264 return true;
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parents:
diff changeset
265 }
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parents:
diff changeset
266 }
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parents:
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267 }